Worksheets · Algebra 2

Two-way frequency tables worksheet for Algebra 2

Algebra 2 uses two-way tables as the bridge to conditional probability: the fraction of one row or column is P(A given B), and comparing those row percents decides whether two variables are associated. Fill any missing cells from the totals first, then choose the right denominator for each question.

Also taught in Statistics, Pre-Algebra and Algebra 1, each at its own level and with its own examples.

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Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep

Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets

Name

Two-Way Tables

Date Period

Use each table.

  1. Fill in the missing value

    Fill in the missing value.Under 5 years5 and overTotalDogs8816Cats__1830Total202646
  2. Fill in the missing value.Under 5 years5 and overTotalDogs6__22Cats101020Total162642
  3. Fill in the missing value.ElectricGasTotalCars17926Trucks__422Total351348
  1. Find a fraction of the whole table

    What fraction of the adults are Under 30 and Coffee drinkers?Coffee drinkersNon-drinkersTotalUnder 3016324830 and over73239Total236487
  2. What fraction of the customers are Weekend shoppers and Cash payers?Cash payersCard payersTotalWeekday shoppers214061Weekend shoppers12618Total334679
  3. What fraction of the pets are Dogs and 5 and over?Under 5 years5 and overTotalDogs35944Cats23932Total581876
  1. Find a percent of the whole table

    What percent of the adults are Under 30 and Coffee drinkers?Coffee drinkersNon-drinkersUnder 3034230 and over22
  2. What percent of the students are Girls and Athletes?AthletesNon-athletesBoys233Girls410
  1. Find a conditional relative frequency

    What fraction of the Athletes are Girls?AthletesNon-athletesTotalBoys639Girls191130Total251439
  2. What fraction of the Weekend shoppers are Card payers?Cash payersCard payersTotalWeekday shoppers14519Weekend shoppers132033Total272552
  1. Find a marginal percent

    What percent of the students are in the Seniors row?Round to the nearest percent.Own a phoneNo phoneTotalJuniors16521Seniors22628Total381149
  2. What percent of the pets are in the Dogs row?IndoorOutdoorTotalCats202444Dogs221436Total423880
  1. Decide if there is an association

    Is there an association? Compare each row’spercent in the Electric column.ElectricGasTotalCars202040Trucks101020Total303060
  2. Is there an association? Compare each row’spercent in the Indoor column.IndoorOutdoorTotalCats162440Dogs15520Total312960
  1. Decide if the events are independent

    Are the events “Coffee” and “Teens” independent?Round each probability to the nearest hundredth before you compare.CoffeeTeaAdults832Teens1124
  2. Are the events “Electric” and “Truck” independent?Round each probability to the nearest hundredth before you compare.ElectricGasCar1218Truck1540
  1. Build the two-way table from a description

    A middle school surveyed 65 sixth and seventh graders about pets. Of the 41 sixth graders, 5 have a pet. Among the seventh graders, 4 do not have one. Complete the two-way table.PetNo petTotalSixth gradersSeventh gradersTotal
  2. 95 juniors and seniors in a band program were asked whether they play an instrument. 65 students do not play an instrument. Of these, 31 are seniors. Also, 9 juniors play one. Complete the two-way table.InstrumentNoneTotalJuniorsSeniorsTotal
  1. Find a conditional percent

    What percent of the cars are electric? Round to the nearest tenth.ElectricGasHybridCar263038Truck101316
  2. What percent of the trucks are hybrid? Round to the nearest tenth.ElectricGasHybridCar371213Truck36710

Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep

Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets

Name

Two-Way TablesAnswer keyVersion 2

Date Period

Use each table.

  1. Fill in the missing value

    Fill in the missing value.Under 5 years5 and overTotalDogs8816Cats__1830Total20264612
  2. Fill in the missing value.Under 5 years5 and overTotalDogs6__22Cats101020Total16264216
  3. Fill in the missing value.ElectricGasTotalCars17926Trucks__422Total35134818
  1. Find a fraction of the whole table

    What fraction of the adults are Under 30 and Coffee drinkers?Coffee drinkersNon-drinkersTotalUnder 3016324830 and over73239Total2364871687
  2. What fraction of the customers are Weekend shoppers and Cash payers?Cash payersCard payersTotalWeekday shoppers214061Weekend shoppers12618Total3346791279
  3. What fraction of the pets are Dogs and 5 and over?Under 5 years5 and overTotalDogs35944Cats23932Total581876976
  1. Find a percent of the whole table

    What percent of the adults are Under 30 and Coffee drinkers?Coffee drinkersNon-drinkersUnder 3034230 and over2285%
  2. What percent of the students are Girls and Athletes?AthletesNon-athletesBoys233Girls41010%
  1. Find a conditional relative frequency

    What fraction of the Athletes are Girls?AthletesNon-athletesTotalBoys639Girls191130Total2514391925
  2. What fraction of the Weekend shoppers are Card payers?Cash payersCard payersTotalWeekday shoppers14519Weekend shoppers132033Total2725522033
  1. Find a marginal percent

    What percent of the students are in the Seniors row?Round to the nearest percent.Own a phoneNo phoneTotalJuniors16521Seniors22628Total38114957%
  2. What percent of the pets are in the Dogs row?IndoorOutdoorTotalCats202444Dogs221436Total42388045%
  1. Decide if there is an association

    Is there an association? Compare each row’spercent in the Electric column.ElectricGasTotalCars202040Trucks101020Total303060No: 50% of Cars and 50% of Trucks
  2. Is there an association? Compare each row’spercent in the Indoor column.IndoorOutdoorTotalCats162440Dogs15520Total312960Yes: 40% of Cats and 75% of Dogs
  1. Decide if the events are independent

    Are the events “Coffee” and “Teens” independent?Round each probability to the nearest hundredth before you compare.CoffeeTeaAdults832Teens1124No: P(Coffee∣Teens)=0.31, but P(Coffee)=0.25
  2. Are the events “Electric” and “Truck” independent?Round each probability to the nearest hundredth before you compare.ElectricGasCar1218Truck1540No: P(Electric∣Truck)=0.27, but P(Electric)=0.32
  1. Build the two-way table from a description

    A middle school surveyed 65 sixth and seventh graders about pets. Of the 41 sixth graders, 5 have a pet. Among the seventh graders, 4 do not have one. Complete the two-way table.PetNo petTotalSixth gradersSeventh gradersTotalSixth graders: 5 have a pet, 36 do not, 41 in all. Seventh graders: 20 have a pet, 4 do not, 24 in all. Totals: 25 have a pet, 40 do not, 65 in all.
  2. 95 juniors and seniors in a band program were asked whether they play an instrument. 65 students do not play an instrument. Of these, 31 are seniors. Also, 9 juniors play one. Complete the two-way table.InstrumentNoneTotalJuniorsSeniorsTotalJuniors: 9 play an instrument, 34 do not, 43 in all. Seniors: 21 play an instrument, 31 do not, 52 in all. Totals: 30 play an instrument, 65 do not, 95 in all.
  1. Find a conditional percent

    What percent of the cars are electric? Round to the nearest tenth.ElectricGasHybridCar263038Truck10131627.7%
  2. What percent of the trucks are hybrid? Round to the nearest tenth.ElectricGasHybridCar371213Truck3671018.9%

Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep

How to do these

Is there an association? Compare each row's percent who own a phone.Own a phoneNo phoneTotalJuniors181230Seniors32840Total502070

  1. Juniors: 18 out of 30 is 60%.
  2. Seniors: 32 out of 40 is 80%.
  3. The percents differ, so phone ownership is associated with class.

The answer is Yes: 60% of Juniors and 80% of Seniors.

Where students go wrong

Comparing raw counts to judge association. More Seniors own phones partly because there are more Seniors; only the row percents, 60% and 80%, can be compared fairly.

Also called two-way tables, relative frequency, conditional relative frequency or joint and marginal frequency.

What you can put on this worksheet

Fill in the missing value
Fill in the missing value.
ElectricGasTotalCars131629Trucks__1115Total172744
→ 4
A fraction of the whole table
What fraction of the vehicles are Trucks and Electric?
ElectricGasTotalCars131629Trucks41115Total172744
→ 111
A percent of the whole table
What percent of the vehicles are Trucks and Gas?
ElectricGasTotalCars123345Trucks235Total143650
→ 6%
A fraction of one row or column
What fraction of the Gas are Cars?
ElectricGasTotalCars131629Trucks41115Total172744
→ 1627
A row or column total as a percent
What percent of the pets are in the Indoor column?
Round to the nearest percent.
IndoorOutdoorTotalCats243054Dogs52126Total295180
→ 36%
Is there an association?
Is there an association? Compare each row's
percent in the Indoor column.
IndoorOutdoorTotalCats83240Dogs32840Total404080
→ Yes: 20% of Cats and 80% of Dogs
Are the events independent?
Are the events “Drive” and “Seniors” independent?
Round each probability to the nearest hundredth before you compare.
DriveBusJuniors2030Seniors128
→ No: P(Drive∣Seniors)=0.60, but P(Drive)=0.46
Build the table from a description
70 sixth and seventh graders were asked whether they have a pet. 33 sixth graders have a pet, and 4 sixth graders do not have one. Of the seventh graders, 23 have one. Complete the two-way table.
PetNo petTotalSixth gradersSeventh gradersTotal
→ Sixth graders: 33 have a pet, 4 do not, 37 in all. Seventh graders: 23 have a pet, 10 do not, 33 in all. Totals: 56 have a pet, 14 do not, 70 in all.
A percent of one row or column
What percent of the cars are hybrid? Round to the nearest tenth.
ElectricGasHybridCar232430Truck52124
→ 39.0%

Questions about these worksheets

Yes. Every two-way frequency tables sheet is free to print and free to download as a PDF. There is no account to make, no email to hand over and no limit on how many you take.

Yes. The answer key prints on a second page, and you can choose whether it shows each question beside its answer or just the answers in a list.

Yes. Print straight from the page, or download the PDF and print that. The sheet is laid out for paper rather than squeezed off a screen, so there is room to work under each question, and the answer key comes out on its own page.

Algebra 2 is usually taken around 10th or 11th grade, though schools vary and plenty of students meet it earlier or later. Pick the difficulty rather than the grade: the easy level suits a first lesson on it, the hard level suits review before a test.

Yes, as many as you like. The questions are built fresh each time rather than picked from a fixed set of files, so pressing Generate gives a new sheet. That is what you want for a second class, a retake, or two students sitting next to each other.

That is the closest comparison, and Kuta Software is good software. It is also paid software you install on a computer. These worksheets run in a browser tab for free, with no account and nothing to install. Like Kuta, the two-way frequency tables questions are generated when you ask for them rather than pulled from a fixed set of files, so two classes never get the same sheet, and the answer key comes with it.

Yes. There are three levels, and you can tick more than one for a sheet that mixes them, in which case the questions come out easiest first. The harder levels are not just larger numbers: they ask for something the easy ones do not.

You pick from 9: fill in the missing value, a fraction of the whole table, a percent of the whole table, a fraction of one row or column, a row or column total as a percent, is there an association?, are the events independent?, build the table from a description and a percent of one row or column. Tick as many as you want and set how many of each, or let it spread them evenly.

Dividing by the grand total when the question narrows to one row. 12 out of 40 answers a different question from 12 out of 20.