Worksheets · Algebra 2

Geometric sequences worksheet for Algebra 2

Each term is the one before times a fixed ratio, so the terms grow or shrink fast. The exponent is again one less than the term number.

Also taught in Precalculus, at its own level and with its own examples.

Select your difficulty

Pick more than one for a sheet that mixes them.

The preview can look cramped on a phone. The PDF and printed sheet come out normal.

Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep

Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets

Name

Geometric Sequences

Date Period

Answer each question.

  1. Find a term of a geometric sequence

    The sequence 2,6,18,54,… is geometric. Find a6.
  2. Find the 5th term: 2,4,8,16,…
  3. What is the 5th term of the geometric sequence −32,−16,−8,−4,…?
  4. The sequence −48,−24,−12,−6,… is geometric. Find a5.
  5. Find the 6th term: −4,−12,−36,−108,…
  6. What is the 7th term of the geometric sequence 3,9,27,81,…?
  7. The sequence −1,−2,−4,−8,… is geometric. Find a5.
  1. Write ana_n from the first term and ratio, or from the first terms

    A geometric sequence has a1=−9 and common ratio r=3. Write its explicit formula.
  2. The geometric sequence −1,−4,−16,−64,… continues forever. Write an in terms of n.
  3. Give the rule for an, the nth term of the geometric sequence 4,20,100,500,…
  4. Write the explicit formula: 1,2,4,8,…
  5. Find a formula for the nth term of the geometric sequence 7,14,28,56,…
  6. Write an for the geometric sequence whose first term is −3 and whose ratio is 4.
  7. The geometric sequence 6,18,54,162,… continues forever. Write an in terms of n.
  1. Write ana_n from two terms of a geometric sequence

    In a geometric sequence a1=−1 and a2=−3. Find an
  2. In a geometric sequence a1=5 and a2=−15. Find an
  3. In a geometric sequence a2=−9 and a3=27. Find an
  4. In a geometric sequence a1=4 and a2=12. Find an
  5. In a geometric sequence a2=3 and a3=−9. Find an
  6. In a geometric sequence a1=3 and a2=6. Find an

Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep

Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets

Name

Geometric SequencesAnswer keyVersion 1

Date Period

Answer each question.

  1. Find a term of a geometric sequence

    The sequence 2,6,18,54,… is geometric. Find a6.486
  2. Find the 5th term: 2,4,8,16,…32
  3. What is the 5th term of the geometric sequence −32,−16,−8,−4,…?−2
  4. The sequence −48,−24,−12,−6,… is geometric. Find a5.−3
  5. Find the 6th term: −4,−12,−36,−108,…−972
  6. What is the 7th term of the geometric sequence 3,9,27,81,…?2187
  7. The sequence −1,−2,−4,−8,… is geometric. Find a5.−16
  1. Write ana_n from the first term and ratio, or from the first terms

    A geometric sequence has a1=−9 and common ratio r=3. Write its explicit formula.an=−9⋅3n−1
  2. The geometric sequence −1,−4,−16,−64,… continues forever. Write an in terms of n.an=−4n−1
  3. Give the rule for an, the nth term of the geometric sequence 4,20,100,500,…an=4⋅5n−1
  4. Write the explicit formula: 1,2,4,8,…an=2n−1
  5. Find a formula for the nth term of the geometric sequence 7,14,28,56,…an=7⋅2n−1
  6. Write an for the geometric sequence whose first term is −3 and whose ratio is 4.an=−3⋅4n−1
  7. The geometric sequence 6,18,54,162,… continues forever. Write an in terms of n.an=6⋅3n−1
  1. Write ana_n from two terms of a geometric sequence

    In a geometric sequence a1=−1 and a2=−3. Find anan=−3n−1
  2. In a geometric sequence a1=5 and a2=−15. Find anan=5⋅(−3)n−1
  3. In a geometric sequence a2=−9 and a3=27. Find anan=3⋅(−3)n−1
  4. In a geometric sequence a1=4 and a2=12. Find anan=4⋅3n−1
  5. In a geometric sequence a2=3 and a3=−9. Find anan=−(−3)n−1
  6. In a geometric sequence a1=3 and a2=6. Find anan=3⋅2n−1

Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep

How to do these

Find the 6th term: 5,10,20,40,…

  1. Each term doubles, so the ratio is 2.
  2. The 6th term is 5 times 2 to the fifth.

The answer is 160.

Where students go wrong

Using the term number as the exponent. The sixth term uses 2 to the fifth, not the sixth, for the same reason arithmetic sequences take one step fewer than you expect.

Also called common ratio or nth term of a geometric sequence.

What you can put on this worksheet

A given term of a geometric sequence
Find the 6th term: 64,32,16,8,… → 2
The explicit formula
Write an for the geometric sequence whose first term is −1 and whose ratio is 4. → an=−4n−1
From two terms
In a geometric sequence a1=4 and a2=−8. Find an → an=4⋅(−2)n−1
Terms from a formula, both formulas, back from a later term
Find the first four terms and a7: an=3.3⋅2n−1 → 3.3, 6.6, 13.2, 26.4a7=211.2

Questions about these worksheets

Yes. Every geometric sequences sheet is free to print and free to download as a PDF. There is no account to make, no email to hand over and no limit on how many you take.

Yes. The answer key prints on a second page, and you can choose whether it shows each question beside its answer or just the answers in a list.

Yes. Print straight from the page, or download the PDF and print that. The sheet is laid out for paper rather than squeezed off a screen, so there is room to work under each question, and the answer key comes out on its own page.

Algebra 2 is usually taken around 10th or 11th grade, though schools vary and plenty of students meet it earlier or later. Pick the difficulty rather than the grade: the easy level suits a first lesson on it, the hard level suits review before a test.

Yes, as many as you like. The questions are built fresh each time rather than picked from a fixed set of files, so pressing Generate gives a new sheet. That is what you want for a second class, a retake, or two students sitting next to each other.

That is the closest comparison, and Kuta Software is good software. It is also paid software you install on a computer. These worksheets run in a browser tab for free, with no account and nothing to install. Like Kuta, the geometric sequences questions are generated when you ask for them rather than pulled from a fixed set of files, so two classes never get the same sheet, and the answer key comes with it.

Yes. There are two levels, and you can tick more than one for a sheet that mixes them, in which case the questions come out easiest first. The harder levels are not just larger numbers: they ask for something the easy ones do not.

You pick from 4: a given term of a geometric sequence, the explicit formula, from two terms and terms from a formula, both formulas, back from a later term. Tick as many as you want and set how many of each, or let it spread them evenly.

Using the term number as the exponent. The sixth term uses 2 to the fifth, not the sixth, for the same reason arithmetic sequences take one step fewer than you expect.