Quadratic equations with complex solutions worksheet for Algebra 2
A quadratic with a negative discriminant has no real solutions, but it has two complex ones, and they are always a pair a + bi and a - bi. The square root of a negative number is i times the square root of the positive one: the square root of -36 is 6i.
Also taught in Precalculus, at its own level and with its own examples.
Not quite the one you need? Same words, different skill:
- Solving Quadratics by Factoring (Algebra 2). Factor, then set each factor to zero.
- Solving Quadratics by Square Roots (Algebra 2). Isolate the square, then take the root. Both of them.
- Completing the Square (Algebra 2). Vertex form, the missing c, and solving.
- Solving by Completing the Square (Algebra 2). Complete the square, then take the root.
- Square Roots (Pre-Algebra). Perfect squares, and estimating the ones between.
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Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets Name Quadratics with Complex Solutions Date Period Solve each equation.
Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep |
Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets Name Quadratics with Complex SolutionsAnswer keyVersion 1 Date Period Solve each equation.
Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep |
How to do these
- The discriminant is 16 - 52 = -36, so the solutions are complex.
- x = (4 plus or minus the square root of -36) / 2 = (4 plus or minus 6i) / 2.
The answer is .
Where students go wrong
Stopping at "no solution". That is right for the real numbers, but once i is available every quadratic has two solutions. The other slip is taking the square root of -36 as -6.
Also called complex solutions, imaginary solutions, quadratic formula complex roots or negative discriminant.
What you can put on this worksheet
- By square roots
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- By the quadratic formula
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- By completing the square
- Solve by completing the square: →
- Fraction and imaginary roots, a single root at zero
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