Projectile motion worksheet for Algebra 1
Algebra 1 uses projectile motion as the main real-world use of quadratics. The vertex gives the time at the top and the greatest height, setting h(t) = 0 gives the landing time, and setting h(t) to a given height usually gives two times.
Also taught in Precalculus and Algebra 2, each at its own level and with its own examples.
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Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets Name Projectile Motion Date Period Answer each question. Round to the nearest tenth.
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Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets Name Projectile MotionAnswer keyVersion 3 Date Period Answer each question. Round to the nearest tenth.
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How to do these
Time until it lands:
- Set h(t) = 0 and divide by -16: t² - 2t - 3 = 0.
- Factor: (t - 3)(t + 1) = 0.
- Time cannot be negative, so throw out t = -1.
The answer is .
Where students go wrong
Losing a sign in t = -b/(2a). With a = -16 and b = 32, -b/(2a) is -32 ÷ -32 = 1; dropping either minus sign gives a negative time, which cannot be right.
Also called height of a projectile, maximum height, quadratic word problems or falling objects.
What you can put on this worksheet
- The greatest height
- A flare is fired upward at 48 ft/s from a platform 24 ft up. gives the height in feet seconds after launch. Find the greatest height. → ft
- When it is highest
- A flare is fired upward at 48 ft/s from a platform 24 ft up. gives the height in feet seconds after launch. When does it reach its greatest height? → s
- When it lands
- A flare is fired upward at 48 ft/s from a platform 24 ft up. gives the height in feet seconds after launch. When does it hit the ground? → s
- Launched at an angle
- A ball is hit at 84 ft/s at from ground level. Write parametric equations and find how far it travels horizontally, to the nearest tenth. → ,
;
about 220.5 ft - When it is at a given height
- . When is the object 182 ft high? → s and s
- In meters
- A ball is kicked at 12 m/s at from 1 m above the ground. Write parametric equations and find how far it travels, to the nearest tenth of a meter. → ,
;
about 15.6 m - Time, distance, highest point
- A ball is hit at 88 ft/s at from 6 ft above the ground . To the nearest tenth, find the time in the air, the horizontal distance, the time of the greatest height, and the greatest height. →
- Sketch the path
- A ball is launched from the ground at 64 ft/s at . Sketch its path and give the horizontal distance and the greatest height, to the nearest tenth. → Distance ; greatest height