Polar to rectangular worksheet
A polar point gives you a distance and a direction. Dropping a perpendicular makes a right triangle whose legs are the rectangular coordinates, so x is r cos theta and y is r sin theta.
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Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets Name Polar to RectangularDate Period Convert each point to rectangular form.
Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep |
Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets Name Polar to RectangularAnswer keyVersion 1Date Period Convert each point to rectangular form.
Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep |
How to do these
Convert to rectangular form
- x is 4 cos of pi over 3, which is 4 times one half.
- y is 4 sin of pi over 3, which is 4 times root 3 over 2.
The answer is .
Where students go wrong
Pairing the wrong function with the wrong coordinate. x goes with cosine because the adjacent side lies along the x-axis. Swapping them reflects the point across the line y = x.
Also called converting polar to rectangular or polar to cartesian.