Worksheets · Precalculus

Precalculus cofunction identities worksheet

The co in cosine means complement: the cosine of an angle is the sine of 90° minus it. Tangent and cotangent pair the same way, and so do secant and cosecant. When a function of one angle equals its cofunction of another, the two angles add to 90°.

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Name

Cofunction Identities

Date Period

Rewrite as a cofunction, or solve for the angle.

  1. Write cot1 as a cofunction
  2. Write cot88 as a cofunction
  3. Write csc26 as a cofunction
  4. Write cot65 as a cofunction
  5. Write tan89 as a cofunction
  6. Write tan44 as a cofunction
  7. Write sin36 as a cofunction
  8. Write cos14 as a cofunction
  9. Write tan6 as a cofunction
  10. Write tan69 as a cofunction
  11. Write cos17 as a cofunction
  12. Write sin39 as a cofunction
  13. Write cot72 as a cofunction
  14. Write cos19 as a cofunction
  15. Write cot49 as a cofunction
  16. Write sec18 as a cofunction
  17. Write sec41 as a cofunction
  18. Write sec89 as a cofunction
  19. Write cos68 as a cofunction
  20. Write sin29 as a cofunction

Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep

Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets

Name

Cofunction IdentitiesAnswer keyVersion 1

Date Period

Rewrite as a cofunction, or solve for the angle.

  1. Write cot1 as a cofunctiontan89
  2. Write cot88 as a cofunctiontan2
  3. Write csc26 as a cofunctionsec64
  4. Write cot65 as a cofunctiontan25
  5. Write tan89 as a cofunctioncot1
  6. Write tan44 as a cofunctioncot46
  7. Write sin36 as a cofunctioncos54
  8. Write cos14 as a cofunctionsin76
  9. Write tan6 as a cofunctioncot84
  10. Write tan69 as a cofunctioncot21
  11. Write cos17 as a cofunctionsin73
  12. Write sin39 as a cofunctioncos51
  13. Write cot72 as a cofunctiontan18
  14. Write cos19 as a cofunctionsin71
  15. Write cot49 as a cofunctiontan41
  16. Write sec18 as a cofunctioncsc72
  17. Write sec41 as a cofunctioncsc49
  18. Write sec89 as a cofunctioncsc1
  19. Write cos68 as a cofunctionsin22
  20. Write sin29 as a cofunctioncos61

Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep

How to do these

Write sin35 as a cofunction

  1. The cofunction of sine is cosine.
  2. The complement of 35° is 55°.

The answer is cos55.

Where students go wrong

Subtracting from 180 instead of 90. Cofunctions are about complementary angles; supplementary ones belong to a different identity.

Also called cofunctions, complementary angle identities or sin cos complementary.

Questions about these worksheets

Yes. Every cofunction identities sheet is free to print and free to download as a PDF. There is no account to make, no email to hand over and no limit on how many you take.

Yes. The answer key prints on a second page, and you can choose whether it shows each question beside its answer or just the answers in a list.

Yes. Print straight from the page, or download the PDF and print that. The sheet is laid out for paper rather than squeezed off a screen, so there is room to work under each question, and the answer key comes out on its own page.

Precalculus is usually taken around 11th or 12th grade, though schools vary and plenty of students meet it earlier or later. Pick the difficulty rather than the grade: the easy level suits a first lesson on it, the hard level suits review before a test.

Yes, as many as you like. The questions are built fresh each time rather than picked from a fixed set of files, so pressing Generate gives a new sheet. That is what you want for a second class, a retake, or two students sitting next to each other.

That is the closest comparison, and Kuta Software is good software. It is also paid software you install on a computer. These worksheets run in a browser tab for free, with no account and nothing to install. Like Kuta, the cofunction identities questions are generated when you ask for them rather than pulled from a fixed set of files, so two classes never get the same sheet, and the answer key comes with it.

Yes. There are two levels, and you can tick more than one for a sheet that mixes them, in which case the questions come out easiest first. The harder levels are not just larger numbers: they ask for something the easy ones do not.

Subtracting from 180 instead of 90. Cofunctions are about complementary angles; supplementary ones belong to a different identity.