Coterminal and reference angles worksheet for Precalculus
Precalculus mixes degrees and radians, and the angles are often negative or more than one full turn. Reduce first to an angle between 0 and 360° or 0 and 2π, then read the quadrant and the reference angle from that, ready for the unit circle.
Also taught in Algebra 2, at its own level and with its own examples.
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Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets Name Coterminal and Reference Angles Date Period Answer each question.
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Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets Name Coterminal and Reference AnglesAnswer keyVersion 2 Date Period Answer each question.
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How to do these
Find the reference angle of
- Add 4π, two full turns: -11π/4 + 16π/4 = 5π/4.
- 5π/4 is in Quadrant III.
- Subtract π: 5π/4 - π = π/4.
The answer is .
Where students go wrong
Finding the reference angle before reducing. 1020° minus 180° is 840°, which is not between 0 and 90; take off whole turns first, 1020 - 720 = 300, and then 360 - 300 gives 60°.
Also called positive coterminal angle or finding reference angles.
What you can put on this worksheet
- Coterminal angles
- Find the coterminal angle in : →
- Reference angles
- What is the reference angle of ? →
- Which quadrant an angle ends in
- In which quadrant, or on which axis, does end? → Quadrant III
- Sketch an angle in standard position
- Sketch in standard position. Where does its terminal side lie? — axes for sketching an angle → Quadrant III
- Coterminal angles in radians
- Find the coterminal angle in : →
- Reference angles in radians
- Find the reference angle of . →
- Negative and radian angles, read from a drawing, coterminal or not
- Find one positive and one negative coterminal angle:
→ - Angles with a given reference angle
- List four angles between and , one in each quadrant, with reference angle → For example:
- The whole angle from a drawing, in radians
- Find the measure of the angle, in radians. — an angle in standard position, labeled x, y, π/4 →