Worksheets · Precalculus

Graphing trig functions worksheet for Precalculus

Six shapes and two things to read off each one: how tall it gets and how often it repeats. The ones with asymptotes ask for those too. Once each is familiar on its own, the work is telling at a glance which of the six you are looking at.

Also taught in Algebra 2, at its own level and with its own examples.

Select your difficulty

Pick more than one for a sheet that mixes them.

The preview can look cramped on a phone. The PDF and printed sheet come out normal.

Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep

Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets

Name

Graphing Trig Functions

Date Period

Graph each function from 0 to 2π, or answer as asked.

  1. Graph sine and cosine

    Graph y=sin⁡ ⁣(2 ⁣(x−π4))+1π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234
  2. Graph y=−2sin⁡(x)+1π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234
  3. Graph y=−3sin⁡ ⁣(2 ⁣(x−π4))−2π/2π3π/22π−6−4−20246
  4. Graph y=−3cos⁡(x)−1π/2π3π/22π−4−2024
  5. Graph y=−3cos⁡ ⁣(x−π2)−1π/2π3π/22π−4−2024
  6. Graph y=2cos⁡ ⁣(x−π2)−1π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234
  7. Graph y=3sin⁡ ⁣(x−π2)π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234
  1. Graph tangent and cotangent

    Graph y=− ⁣cot⁡(x)−1π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234
  2. Graph y=2tan⁡ ⁣(2 ⁣(x−π4))−2π/2π3π/22π−4−2024
  3. Graph y=tan⁡(2x)π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234
  4. Graph y=cot⁡ ⁣(x−π2)π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234
  5. Graph y=− ⁣tan⁡(x)π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234
  6. Graph y=2tan⁡(2x)+1π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234
  7. Graph y=tan⁡ ⁣(x−π2)−1π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234
  1. Graph secant and cosecant

    Graph y=csc⁡ ⁣(x−π2)−2π/2π3π/22π−4−2024
  2. Graph y=− ⁣sec⁡ ⁣(x−π2)−1π/2π3π/22π−4−2024
  3. Graph y=2sec⁡(2x)−1π/2π3π/22π−4−2024
  4. Graph y=− ⁣csc⁡ ⁣(x−π2)−2π/2π3π/22π−4−2024
  5. Graph y=sec⁡ ⁣(2 ⁣(x−π4))−1π/2π3π/22π−4−2024
  6. Graph y=csc⁡ ⁣(2 ⁣(x−π4))π/2π3π/22π−4−2024

Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep

Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets

Name

Graphing Trig FunctionsAnswer keyVersion 1

Date Period

Graph each function from 0 to 2π, or answer as asked.

  1. Graph sine and cosine

    Graph y=sin⁡ ⁣(2 ⁣(x−π4))+1π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234Amplitude 1, period π, right π4, up 1
  2. Graph y=−2sin⁡(x)+1π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234Amplitude 2, period 2π, reflected over the x-axis, up 1
  3. Graph y=−3sin⁡ ⁣(2 ⁣(x−π4))−2π/2π3π/22π−6−4−20246Amplitude 3, period π, reflected over the x-axis, right π4, down 2
  4. Graph y=−3cos⁡(x)−1π/2π3π/22π−4−2024Amplitude 3, period 2π, reflected over the x-axis, down 1
  5. Graph y=−3cos⁡ ⁣(x−π2)−1π/2π3π/22π−4−2024Amplitude 3, period 2π, reflected over the x-axis, right π2, down 1
  6. Graph y=2cos⁡ ⁣(x−π2)−1π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234Amplitude 2, period 2π, right π2, down 1
  7. Graph y=3sin⁡ ⁣(x−π2)π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234Amplitude 3, period 2π, right π2
  1. Graph tangent and cotangent

    Graph y=− ⁣cot⁡(x)−1π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234Period π, asymptotes every π, reflected over the x-axis, down 1
  2. Graph y=2tan⁡ ⁣(2 ⁣(x−π4))−2π/2π3π/22π−4−2024Period π2, asymptotes every π2, right π4, down 2
  3. Graph y=tan⁡(2x)π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234Period π2, asymptotes every π2
  4. Graph y=cot⁡ ⁣(x−π2)π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234Period π, asymptotes every π, right π2
  5. Graph y=− ⁣tan⁡(x)π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234Period π, asymptotes every π, reflected over the x-axis
  6. Graph y=2tan⁡(2x)+1π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234Period π2, asymptotes every π2, up 1
  7. Graph y=tan⁡ ⁣(x−π2)−1π/2π3π/22π−4−3−2−101234Period π, asymptotes every π, right π2, down 1
  1. Graph secant and cosecant

    Graph y=csc⁡ ⁣(x−π2)−2π/2π3π/22π−4−2024Period 2π, right π2, range excludes (−3,−1)
  2. Graph y=− ⁣sec⁡ ⁣(x−π2)−1π/2π3π/22π−4−2024Period 2π, reflected over the x-axis, right π2, range excludes (−2,0)
  3. Graph y=2sec⁡(2x)−1π/2π3π/22π−4−2024Period π, range excludes (−3,1)
  4. Graph y=− ⁣csc⁡ ⁣(x−π2)−2π/2π3π/22π−4−2024Period 2π, reflected over the x-axis, right π2, range excludes (−3,−1)
  5. Graph y=sec⁡ ⁣(2 ⁣(x−π4))−1π/2π3π/22π−4−2024Period π, right π4, range excludes (−2,0)
  6. Graph y=csc⁡ ⁣(2 ⁣(x−π4))π/2π3π/22π−4−2024Period π, right π4, range excludes (−1,1)

Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep

How to do these

Graph y=2sin⁡(2x)

  1. Sine, so it starts at the midline and rises.
  2. The 2 in front is the amplitude, so it reaches 2 either way.
  3. The 2 inside halves the period to pi.

The answer is Amplitude 2, period π.

Where students go wrong

Treating them all the same way. Sine and cosine have an amplitude and no asymptotes; tangent and cotangent have asymptotes and no amplitude; secant and cosecant have both asymptotes and a band they never enter.

Also called graphing trigonometric functions, trig graphs or sine cosine tangent graphs.

What you can put on this worksheet

Sine and cosine
Graph y=3sin⁡(2x) → Amplitude 3, period π
Tangent and cotangent
Graph y=2tan⁡(2x) → Period π2, asymptotes every π2
Secant and cosecant
Graph y=2sec⁡(2x) → Period π, range excludes (−2,2)
Shifts from an unfactored argument, fraction amplitudes, sec and csc
Graph:
y=32cos⁡ ⁣(3θ+5π6)−1
→ Amplitude 32Period 2π3Phase shift 5π18 leftVertical shift 1 down
A negative inner coefficient, unfactored
Graph y=3sin⁡ ⁣(−2θ+π6)−2 and give the amplitude, period, phase shift and vertical shift. → Amplitude 3; period π; phase shift π12 right; vertical shift 2 down
tan and cot, unfactored: two asymptotes
y=cot⁡ ⁣(3θ−π6)−3. Give the period, phase shift, vertical shift and two vertical asymptotes. → Period π3; phase shift π18 right; vertical shift 3 down; asymptotes θ=π18,θ=7π18
Describe the transformations in order
Describe the transformations of y=sin⁡θ that give y=− ⁣sin⁡ ⁣(3θ−3π4)−2 → reflect in the x-axis; compress horizontally by a factor of 13; shift right π4; shift down 2

Questions about these worksheets

Yes. Every graphing trig functions sheet is free to print and free to download as a PDF. There is no account to make, no email to hand over and no limit on how many you take.

Yes. The answer key prints on a second page, and you can choose whether it shows each question beside its answer or just the answers in a list.

Yes. Print straight from the page, or download the PDF and print that. The sheet is laid out for paper rather than squeezed off a screen, so there is room to work under each question, and the answer key comes out on its own page.

Precalculus is usually taken around 11th or 12th grade, though schools vary and plenty of students meet it earlier or later. Pick the difficulty rather than the grade: the easy level suits a first lesson on it, the hard level suits review before a test.

Yes, as many as you like. The questions are built fresh each time rather than picked from a fixed set of files, so pressing Generate gives a new sheet. That is what you want for a second class, a retake, or two students sitting next to each other.

That is the closest comparison, and Kuta Software is good software. It is also paid software you install on a computer. These worksheets run in a browser tab for free, with no account and nothing to install. Like Kuta, the graphing trig functions questions are generated when you ask for them rather than pulled from a fixed set of files, so two classes never get the same sheet, and the answer key comes with it.

Yes. There are three levels, and you can tick more than one for a sheet that mixes them, in which case the questions come out easiest first. The harder levels are not just larger numbers: they ask for something the easy ones do not.

You pick from 7: sine and cosine, tangent and cotangent, secant and cosecant, shifts from an unfactored argument, fraction amplitudes, sec and csc, a negative inner coefficient, unfactored, tan and cot, unfactored: two asymptotes and describe the transformations in order. Tick as many as you want and set how many of each, or let it spread them evenly.

Treating them all the same way. Sine and cosine have an amplitude and no asymptotes; tangent and cotangent have asymptotes and no amplitude; secant and cosecant have both asymptotes and a band they never enter.