Law of sines worksheet for Precalculus
Precalculus adds the ambiguous case to the law of sines: with two sides and an angle not between them there may be no triangle, one, or two. Every fourth question asks how many triangles are possible. The rest find a missing side, exact or to the nearest tenth, and one finds a missing angle.
Also taught in Algebra 2 and Geometry, each at its own level and with its own examples.
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Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets Name The Law of Sines Date Period Find each value asked for.
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Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets Name The Law of SinesAnswer keyVersion 2 Date Period Find each value asked for.
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How to do these
In a triangle, , and . How many triangles are possible?
- sin B = 10 sin 30° ÷ 6 = 5/6, so one answer is B ≈ 56.4°.
- The obtuse partner is 180° - 56.4° = 123.6°, and 30° + 123.6° is under 180°, so it also fits: two triangles.
The answer is .
Where students go wrong
Stopping at the calculator's angle. Inverse sine only returns an acute angle, so the obtuse partner 180° - B has to be checked every time, and here it gives a second triangle.
Also called sine rule or solving oblique triangles.
What you can put on this worksheet
- The law of sines
- In a triangle, , and . Find exactly. →
- The law of sines, any angle, rounded
- In , , and . How long is side , to the nearest tenth? →
- The ambiguous case: how many triangles?
- In a triangle, , and . How many triangles are possible? →
- The ambiguous case: every possible angle
- In , , and . Find all possible measures of , to the nearest tenth of a degree. →
- Area from two sides and the angle between
- In , , and . Find the exact area of the triangle. →
- Solve the whole triangle, including the two-triangle case
- Solve the triangle:
, to the nearest tenth. →