Worksheets · Pre-Algebra

Negative and zero exponents worksheet for Pre-Algebra

Pre-Algebra uses these two rules mostly with numbers: evaluate a power like 5 to the -3 as a fraction, or rewrite a single variable with a positive exponent. Write the reciprocal, work out the power on the bottom, and remember that a zero exponent always gives 1.

Also taught in Algebra 1, at its own level and with its own examples.

Select your difficulty

Pick more than one for a sheet that mixes them.

The preview can look cramped on a phone. The PDF and printed sheet come out normal.

Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep

Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets

Name

Zero and Negative Exponents

Date Period

Simplify. Write every answer with positive exponents only.

  1. Evaluate zero and negative exponents

    3−2
  2. 8p0
  3. 50
  4. 5−3
  5. 10−2
  6. 3r0
  7. 12−1
  8. 6−2
  9. 5v0
  10. 4−2
  1. Rewrite with positive exponents

    v−4
  2. 2n−2
  3. 1p−5
  4. 7y0
  5. 1p−2
  6. 9k−4
  7. p−5
  8. 8k−4
  9. 1y−3
  10. a−3

Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep

Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets

Name

Zero and Negative ExponentsAnswer keyVersion 2

Date Period

Simplify. Write every answer with positive exponents only.

  1. Evaluate zero and negative exponents

    3−219
  2. 8p08
  3. 501
  4. 5−31125
  5. 10−21100
  6. 3r03
  7. 12−1112
  8. 6−2136
  9. 5v05
  10. 4−2116
  1. Rewrite with positive exponents

    v−41v4
  2. 2n−22n2
  3. 1p−5p5
  4. 7y07
  5. 1p−2p2
  6. 9k−49k4
  7. p−51p5
  8. 8k−48k4
  9. 1y−3y3
  10. a−31a3

Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep

How to do these

9k−4

  1. Only k has the exponent -4, so only k moves to the bottom.
  2. k⁻⁴ is 1 over k⁴, and the 9 stays on top.

The answer is 9k4.

Where students go wrong

Moving or zeroing the coefficient too. In 2n⁻² the exponent belongs to n only, so the answer is 2/n², not 1/(2n²). In the same way 7y⁰ is 7 × 1 = 7, not 1 or 0.

Also called negative exponents, zero exponent rule, positive exponents only or rewriting negative exponents.

What you can put on this worksheet

Evaluate a zero or negative exponent
5−3 → 1125
Rewrite with positive exponents
v−4 → 1v4

Questions about these worksheets

Yes. Every negative and zero exponents sheet is free to print and free to download as a PDF. There is no account to make, no email to hand over and no limit on how many you take.

Yes. The answer key prints on a second page, and you can choose whether it shows each question beside its answer or just the answers in a list.

Yes. Print straight from the page, or download the PDF and print that. The sheet is laid out for paper rather than squeezed off a screen, so there is room to work under each question, and the answer key comes out on its own page.

Pre-Algebra is usually taken around 7th or 8th grade, though schools vary and plenty of students meet it earlier or later. Pick the difficulty rather than the grade: the easy level suits a first lesson on it, the hard level suits review before a test.

Yes, as many as you like. The questions are built fresh each time rather than picked from a fixed set of files, so pressing Generate gives a new sheet. That is what you want for a second class, a retake, or two students sitting next to each other.

That is the closest comparison, and Kuta Software is good software. It is also paid software you install on a computer. These worksheets run in a browser tab for free, with no account and nothing to install. Like Kuta, the negative and zero exponents questions are generated when you ask for them rather than pulled from a fixed set of files, so two classes never get the same sheet, and the answer key comes with it.

Yes. There are three levels, and you can tick more than one for a sheet that mixes them, in which case the questions come out easiest first. The harder levels are not just larger numbers: they ask for something the easy ones do not.

You pick from 2: evaluate a zero or negative exponent and rewrite with positive exponents. Tick as many as you want and set how many of each, or let it spread them evenly.

Making the answer negative. 2 to the -3 is one eighth, not negative eight. The minus sign on the exponent is about flipping, not about sign.