Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets Name Inequality Word ProblemsAnswer keyVersion 1 Date Period Write and solve an inequality for each problem. Stay within a limit: write, solve and roundA shipping box may weigh at most 70 pounds. The empty box weighs 3 pounds, and each book weighs 3 pounds. How many books can be packed in the box?3+3b≤70; b≤2231, so at most 22 books- A hiker's pack can weigh no more than 32 pounds. The pack and gear weigh 3 pounds, and each bottle of water weighs 2.5 pounds. How many bottles can the hiker carry?3+2.5w≤32; w≤11.6, so at most 11 bottles
- A party hall costs $350 to rent plus $13 per guest. The budget is no more than $750. How many guests can come?350+13g≤750; g≤301310, so at most 30 guests
- A gift card has $40 on it. Each coffee costs $4.50. Eli wants to keep at least $9 on the card. How many coffees can Eli buy?40−4.5c≥9; c≤698, so at most 6 coffees
- A rowboat can hold at most 700 pounds. The two campers in it weigh 330 pounds together, and each bag of gear weighs 20 pounds. How many bags can they bring?330+20b≤700; b≤18.5, so at most 18 bags
- A taco stand starts lunch with 360 tacos and sells about 28 tacos an hour. It must keep at least 25 tacos for the dinner rush. For how many whole hours can it sell at that rate?360−28h≥25; h≤112827, so at most 11 hours
- A concert can last at most 120 minutes. The opening act takes 25 minutes, and each song the band plays takes 3 minutes. How many songs can the band play?25+3s≤120; s≤3132, so at most 31 songs
- A drone starts a flight with a full battery, 100 percent. The charge drops 12 percent each minute it flies. For how many whole minutes can it fly and land with at least 15 percent left?100−12m≥15; m≤7121, so at most 7 minutes
- A boat has 16 gallons of fuel and uses 3.5 gallons an hour. The captain wants at least 1 gallon left at the end. How many whole hours can the boat run?16−3.5h≥1; h≤472, so at most 4 hours
- A canoe rental costs $30 plus $10 an hour. Kai cannot spend more than $145. For how many whole hours can Kai rent the canoe?30+10h≤145; h≤11.5, so at most 11 hours
Reach a goal: write, solve and roundA band paid $375 to have shirts printed and sells each shirt for $22. How many shirts must it sell to take in at least the $375 it paid?22s≥375; s≥17221, so at least 18 shirts- A basketball player has scored 95 points this season and scores about 21 points a game. How many more games until she has at least 250 points?95+21g≥250; g≥7218, so at least 8 games
- Theo gets $20 a week for chores and $22 for each lawn he mows. How many lawns must he mow in a week to earn at least $100?20+22l≥100; l≥3117, so at least 4 lawns
- A recycling center pays $0.45 for each pound of cans. How many whole pounds of cans must a class bring in to earn at least $25?0.45p≥25; p≥5595, so at least 56 pounds
- A plane at 3500 feet climbs 1150 feet a minute. After how many whole minutes will it be at 13000 feet or higher?3500+1150m≥13000; m≥8236, so at least 9 minutes
- Noah has $81 and saves $10 a week. How many weeks will it take him to have at least $370?81+10w≥370; w≥28.9, so at least 29 weeks
- Each cup of lemonade sells for $1.25 and costs $0.30 to make. The stand cost $20 to set up. How many cups must be sold to make a profit of at least $20?0.95c−20≥20; c≥42192, so at least 43 cups
- A club makes $1.50 profit on each box of cookies it sells. It has already raised $90. How many more boxes must it sell to raise at least $700 in all?90+1.5b≥700; b≥40632, so at least 407 boxes
- A pool needs at least 12000 gallons of water. It has 2600 gallons, and a pump adds 33 gallons a minute. How many whole minutes must the pump run?2600+33m≥12000; m≥2843328, so at least 285 minutes
- A reading challenge asks for at least 300 pages. Omar has read 116 pages and reads 30 pages a day. How many more days must he read?116+30d≥300; d≥6152, so at least 7 days
|