Distance formula worksheet for Geometry
In Geometry the distance formula measures segments on the coordinate plane, from two given points or read off a graph, with answers left as simplified radicals. It is the Pythagorean theorem with the legs read off the coordinates.
Also taught in Algebra 1 and Pre-Algebra, each at its own level and with its own examples.
Not quite the one you need? Same words, different skill:
- The Midpoint Formula (Geometry). The point halfway between two points.
- Distance and Midpoint (Algebra 1). Exact distances, and midpoints as coordinates.
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Pick more than one for a sheet that mixes them.
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Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets Name The Distance Formula Date Period Find each distance.
Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep |
Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets Name The Distance FormulaAnswer keyVersion 2 Date Period Find each distance.
Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep |
How to do these
Find the distance between and
- Horizontal change: 4 - (-2) = 6. Vertical change: -1 - 3 = -4.
- √(6² + (-4)²) = √(36 + 16) = √52.
- 52 = 4 × 13, so √52 = 2√13.
The answer is .
Where students go wrong
Letting a negative difference turn the square negative. (-3)² is 9, so the sum under the root is never negative.
Also called distance between two points or Pythagoras on a grid.
What you can put on this worksheet
- The distance between two points
- Find the exact distance between and . →
- Distance read off a grid
- Find the exact distance between and . →
- Distances, rounded
- Find the distance between and , to the nearest tenth →
- Find the missing coordinate from the distance
- The distance from to is . Find every possible →
- Decimal coordinates, rounded
- Find the distance between and , to the nearest tenth →
- Radical coordinates
- Find the distance between and →