Classifying solids worksheet for Geometry
Geometry adds structure to naming solids: Euler's formula F + V = E + 2 ties the counts together, and nets and cross-sections show which faces a solid has. A name still comes from the base, but you should be able to work backwards from two of the counts to the third.
Also taught in Pre-Algebra, at its own level and with its own examples.
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Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets Name Classifying Solids Date Period Answer each question about the solid.
Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep |
Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets Name Classifying SolidsAnswer keyVersion 2 Date Period Answer each question about the solid.
Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep |
How to do these
A polyhedron has 7 faces and 15 edges. How many vertices does it have?
- Euler: F + V = E + 2, so 7 + V = 15 + 2.
- V = 17 - 7 = 10.
- That fits a pentagonal prism: two pentagons and five rectangles.
The answer is .
Where students go wrong
Using Euler's formula on a cylinder, cone or sphere. Those have curved surfaces, not polygon faces, so F + V = E + 2 only applies to polyhedra.
Also called naming solids, 3D shapes, faces edges and vertices, prisms and pyramids or identifying solid figures.
What you can put on this worksheet
- Name the solid
- Give the most specific name for the solid. — a square pyramid → Square pyramid
- Faces, edges and vertices
- Find the number of faces, edges and vertices of this solid. — a triangular prism →
- Polyhedra, nets and cross-sections
- A net has 6 squares. What solid does it fold into? → Cube
- Euler's formula
- A polyhedron has 5 faces and 9 edges. How many vertices does it have? →
- Trapezoidal prisms and rectangular pyramids too
- Give the most specific name for the solid. — a cube → Cube
- Name the solid from its net
- Give the most specific name for the solid this net folds into. — a net of a solid → Triangular pyramid