Worksheets · Calculus

nth-term test for divergence worksheet

If the terms of a series do not shrink to zero, adding infinitely many of them cannot settle on a number. That is the whole test, and it only ever proves divergence: terms that do go to zero leave the question open.

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Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep

Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets

Name

The nth-Term Test

Date Period

Find the limit of the terms, and say what the nth-term test tells you about the series.

  1. an=tan⁡−1n
  2. ∑n=1∞(n+2)!n!(6n2+3)
  3. an=2nsin⁡ ⁣(9n)
  4. ∑n=1∞2⋅3n+52⋅3n+1
  5. an=(1+13n)n
  6. ∑n=1∞4n2+2n+93n2+9
  7. an=25n2+96n+1
  8. ∑n=1∞n2+92n+7
  9. an=4n+96⋅4n+2
  10. ∑n=1∞−8n2−5n−23n2+6
  11. an=(nn+5)n
  12. ∑n=1∞3tan⁡−1n
  13. an=(n+2)!n!(3n2+7)
  14. ∑n=1∞4ntan⁡ ⁣(9n)
  15. an=(1+6n)n
  16. ∑n=1∞−5n2+2n−57n2+8
  17. an=6⋅3n+27⋅3n+8
  18. ∑n=1∞16n2+86n+3
  19. an=(n+2)!n!(4n2+2)
  20. ∑n=1∞(n+1n)n

Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep

Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets

Name

The nth-Term TestAnswer keyVersion 1

Date Period

Find the limit of the terms, and say what the nth-term test tells you about the series.

  1. an=tan⁡−1nlim⁡n→∞an=π2∑an diverges
  2. ∑n=1∞(n+2)!n!(6n2+3)Diverges: the terms approach 16
  3. an=2nsin⁡ ⁣(9n)lim⁡n→∞an=18∑an diverges
  4. ∑n=1∞2⋅3n+52⋅3n+1Diverges: the terms approach 1
  5. an=(1+13n)nlim⁡n→∞an=e1/3∑an diverges
  6. ∑n=1∞4n2+2n+93n2+9Diverges: the terms approach 43
  7. an=25n2+96n+1lim⁡n→∞an=56∑an diverges
  8. ∑n=1∞n2+92n+7Diverges: the terms approach 12
  9. an=4n+96⋅4n+2lim⁡n→∞an=16∑an diverges
  10. ∑n=1∞−8n2−5n−23n2+6Diverges: the terms approach −83
  11. an=(nn+5)nlim⁡n→∞an=1e5∑an diverges
  12. ∑n=1∞3tan⁡−1nDiverges: the terms approach 3π2
  13. an=(n+2)!n!(3n2+7)lim⁡n→∞an=13∑an diverges
  14. ∑n=1∞4ntan⁡ ⁣(9n)Diverges: the terms approach 36
  15. an=(1+6n)nlim⁡n→∞an=e6∑an diverges
  16. ∑n=1∞−5n2+2n−57n2+8Diverges: the terms approach −57
  17. an=6⋅3n+27⋅3n+8lim⁡n→∞an=67∑an diverges
  18. ∑n=1∞16n2+86n+3Diverges: the terms approach 23
  19. an=(n+2)!n!(4n2+2)lim⁡n→∞an=14∑an diverges
  20. ∑n=1∞(n+1n)nDiverges: the terms approach e

Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep

How to do these

∑n=1∞3n+15n−2

  1. Divide the top and bottom by n: the terms approach 3/5.
  2. The limit is not 0, so the terms never get small enough for the sum to settle.
  3. The series diverges by the nth-term test.

The answer is Diverges: the terms approach 35.

Where students go wrong

Reading a limit of 0 as "converges". The harmonic series has terms that go to 0 and still diverges. When the terms go to 0, the nth-term test says nothing, and another test has to decide.

Also called divergence test, test for divergence, nth term test or term test.

What you can put on this worksheet

Find the limit of the terms, then decide
an=(n+4n)n → lim⁡n→∞an=e4∑an diverges
Diverges or inconclusive, from the series
∑n=1∞(n+4n)n → Diverges: the terms approach e4

Questions about these worksheets

Yes. Every nth-term test for divergence sheet is free to print and free to download as a PDF. There is no account to make, no email to hand over and no limit on how many you take.

Yes. The answer key prints on a second page, and you can choose whether it shows each question beside its answer or just the answers in a list.

Yes. Print straight from the page, or download the PDF and print that. The sheet is laid out for paper rather than squeezed off a screen, so there is room to work under each question, and the answer key comes out on its own page.

Calculus is usually taken around 12th grade or a first college course, though schools vary and plenty of students meet it earlier or later. Pick the difficulty rather than the grade: the easy level suits a first lesson on it, the hard level suits review before a test.

Yes, as many as you like. The questions are built fresh each time rather than picked from a fixed set of files, so pressing Generate gives a new sheet. That is what you want for a second class, a retake, or two students sitting next to each other.

That is the closest comparison, and Kuta Software is good software. It is also paid software you install on a computer. These worksheets run in a browser tab for free, with no account and nothing to install. Like Kuta, the nth-term test for divergence questions are generated when you ask for them rather than pulled from a fixed set of files, so two classes never get the same sheet, and the answer key comes with it.

Yes. There are three levels, and you can tick more than one for a sheet that mixes them, in which case the questions come out easiest first. The harder levels are not just larger numbers: they ask for something the easy ones do not.

You pick from 2: find the limit of the terms, then decide and diverges or inconclusive, from the series. Tick as many as you want and set how many of each, or let it spread them evenly.

Reading a limit of 0 as "converges". The harmonic series has terms that go to 0 and still diverges. When the terms go to 0, the nth-term test says nothing, and another test has to decide.