Arc length of parametric and polar curves worksheet
For a parametric curve the length element is √((dx/dt)² + (dy/dt)²) dt; for a polar curve it is √(r² + (dr/dθ)²) dθ. Each curve here is one where that root simplifies, so the integral can be done by hand.
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Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets Name Arc Length: Parametric and PolarDate Period Find the length of each curve. Give exact answers.
Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep |
Sigma Prep · sigmaprep.io/worksheets Name Arc Length: Parametric and PolarAnswer keyVersion 1Date Period Find the length of each curve. Give exact answers.
Free math worksheets at sigmaprep.io/worksheets© 2026 Sigma Prep |
How to do these
Find the length of the curve , .
- dx/dt = 6t and dy/dt = 6t², so the speed is √(36t² + 36t⁴) = 6t√(1 + t²).
- L = ∫ from 0 to √3 of 6t√(1 + t²) dt = 2[(1 + t²)^(3/2)] from 0 to √3.
- 2(4^(3/2) - 1) = 2(8 - 1) = 14.
The answer is .
Where students go wrong
Leaving out r² in the polar formula and integrating |dr/dθ| alone. A circle r = 3 has dr/dθ = 0 and still has length: the r² term is the part of the motion that goes around.
Also called parametric arc length, polar arc length, length of a parametric curve or length of a polar curve.
What you can put on this worksheet
- Parametric curves
- Find the length of the curve for →
- Polar curves
- Find the length of the polar curve for →